Wednesday, September 19, 2012

A Faraway Island

Thor, Annika, and Linda Schenck. A faraway island. New York: Delacorte Press, 2009.

ISBN 978-0-385-73617-6

Plot Summary:
During the summer of 1939, two Jewish sisters, Nellie and Stephie, from Vienna are sent to Sweden by their parents to find safety from the Nazis. The sisters live in separate foster homes. They expect Sweden to be a wonderful place to stay, but Stephie finds it challenging to fit in and is mocked by most of her peers. While the sisters are not reunited with their parents by the end of the story, Stephie finds her place in Sweden, and is finally able to live happily on the island.

Critical Analysis:
A Faraway Island is a beautifully and painfully written book concerning Jewish assimilation into the Swedish culture. Cultural markers included in the book are relevant and accurate. Of course, the language barrier for depicted in the story presents a constant struggle for the sisters. The sisters, who have grown up speaking German, are rushed into a Swedish speaking country with no prior experience. It is only when Stephie begins to speak and understand Swedish that she begins to find a comfortable place in her new country. While Stephie is often bullied because of her lack of knowledge of Swedish, she is also picked on because of her clothing, attitude, economic status, and level of schooling.  

In this story, the reader becomes vaguely familiar with the Jewish culture, but the Swedish culture is discussed in more detail, especially pertaining to religion. Stephie is forced to attend a Christian church while in Sweden. Attending a new church, with vastly differing beliefs from her own, while speaking a different language presents an immense challenge to the sisters. While Nellie fits in quickly, Stephie is more determined to resist the new culture and religion. While in Sweden the sisters celebrate many Christian celebrations, including Easter, which is a new cultural experience for both.

This story offers a painful and uplifting look into the experience of the young Jewish refugees in Sweden. Through the story, the reader gets an inside look at the Swedish and Jewish cultures, language assimilation, and the challenge of building friendships in a new and different culture. Stephie and Nellie’s story is uncomfortable at times, but honest to a fault.  

Awards and Reviews:
Mildred L. Batchelder Award, 2010 Winner United States
Sydney Taylor Book Award, 2010 Honor Book Older Readers; United States
Best Children's Books of the Year, 2010; Bank Street College of Education; United States
Horn Book Fanfare, 2009; United States
Notable Children's Books, 2010; ALSC American Library Association; United States

Booklist:
In 1939, Jewish sisters Stephie and Nellie Steiner are evacuated from their home in Nazi-occupied Vienna to an island off the coast of Sweden, where separate foster families take them in. Eight-year-old Nellie adjusts very quickly—learning Swedish, making friends, and enjoying her new foster siblings. Twelve-year-old Stephie has more difficulties—she is tormented by school bullies, must deal with a cold and critical foster mother, and worries about her parents’ safety. Thor successfully captures the feel of small-town Sweden circa 1939-40, with its kindly citizens devoted to Christianity and good works who nevertheless harbor latent anti-Semitic views. The translation is mostly smooth, and the use of third-person present tense narration helps distance readers from Holocaust realities while subtly reminding them that child refugees still exist. The first of four volumes featuring the Steiner sisters, this should be popular with fans of Lois Lowry’s Number the Stars (1989) and make a good bridge to more visceral memoirs such as Anita Lobel’s No Pretty Pictures: A Child of War (1998). Grades 4-6.

Kirkus:
At the onset of World War II, Jewish Stephanie and her younger sister, Nellie, are sent to a Swedish island to live with separate host families while they await their parents' visas to America. Even after the turmoil of Vienna, Stephie struggles with separation from her sister and living with strict Aunt Marta in lonely isolation, while Nellie quickly finds friends and comfort. As time passes and her Swedish improves, Stephie learns more about why her circumstances are more difficult than Nellie's. While the parents encounter multiple barriers to reuniting the family, some small adjustments are made in the girls' daily lives to ease their situation. The increasing involvement of Sweden in the war provides a commonality between the girls and the villagers, allowing Stephie to look outside her pain to find an inner strength and determination that she never knew she had. Straightforwardly told in the present tense and easier for tender hearts than the brutal stories of concentration camps, this still conveys the reality of war and the suffering of those displaced by it. 2009, Delacorte, 256p, $16.99. Category: Historical fiction. Ages 9 to 14.

Connections:
This book can be integrated into the curriculum to teach about varying cultures, bullying, language acquisition, and religion.

Check out the following titles concerning World War II refugees…
Casanova, Mary. The klipfish code. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2007.
Hartnett, Sonya, and Andrea Offermann. The midnight zoo. Somerville, Mass.: Candlewick Press, 2011.
Thor, Annika, and Linda Schenck. The lily pond. New York: Delacorte Press, 2011.
Brave Emily: 1944. Middleton, WI: Pleasant, 2006.

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